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- State of the Transition:
- CE sales, DTV broadcasting, HDTV content
- Enabling Standards
- Issues du jour
- FCC Legacies
- Cable Television
- Where’s the HDTV ROI?
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4
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- Policy issues
- Education programs
- Retail training seminars
- Partnership programs
- Consumer outreach
- CEA
- DTV Summit
- DTV Subdivision
- DTV Awards
- Standards
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- HDTV Model Station Project (CEA/MSTV)
- DTV Station Project (CEA/MSTV/NAB)
- ATSC Interoperability “Plugfests”
- CEA/ATSC DTV Certification Program
- CEA/ATSC Exhibits at International CES and NAB Conventions
- CEA/NAB “DTV Zones”
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- Over 3.3 million DTV products sold
- Prices Down 50 percent since ’98
- DTV 36.8% of total TV revenue
- DTV More Than 60% of Projection Sets
- DTV Units Up 88% in ’02 - $$ Up 73%
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- Over 40 manufacturers
- 366 HDTV monitors
- 27 integrated HDTV sets
- 19 HDTV set-top decoders
- 38 EDTV monitors
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- 95 percent of HDTV owners would buy it again
- Two-thirds of HDTV owners are watching MORE TV
- 1 in 5 HDTV households earn less than $75,000 – Middle Class Purchasers!
- Quality of HD programming is good to excellent – but they want MORE
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- Over-the-Air Broadcast
- Satellite
- Cable
- Pre-Recorded Media
- Next Generation DVD
- Video Games
- DVHS
- DVR
- Internet (Streaming & Downloads)
- Phone Line
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- DTV Stations (as of Oct 2nd)
- 509
- 147 markets
- Covering over 90% of U.S. TV households
- 46% of U.S. TV households are in markets where broadcasters are
delivering four or more DTV signals.
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- ABC
- 13 hours of primetime schedule per week (with 5.1 surround sound)
- Super Bowl, NBA Finals, Stanley Cup, Monday Night Football (2003)
- CBS
- 27 hours of primetime schedule per week
- Day time “The Young & the Restless” five days per week
- Many sporting events including 21 hours of the NCAA tournament, The
Masters Golf Tournament and all 6 days of the U.S. Open Tennis
tournament
- NBC
- 5 hours of primetime schedule per week
- Late night talk shows “The Tonight Show with Jay Leno” and “The Conan
O’Brian Show”
- 2002 Winter Olympics
- PBS
- Various art, nature, history and entertainment programs
- A few local stations are producing news in HDTV
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- Satellite and Cable
- HDNET
- HBO
- Showtime
- Discovery
- ESPN
- Cable carriage of broadcast HDTV programming increasing
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- WB Network – 5 hrs/wk HD programming
- NCAA Sports on CBS
- 15 football games
- 2 basketball games
- ABC – all scripted series and theatrical movies in HD
- ABC primetime programming in Dolby Digital 5.1
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- Fox
- Entire primetime schedule in 480P, 2/3 of which is widescreen
(primetime movies with 5.1 surround sound)
- Fox News and weekend live sporting events will be 480P wide screen
- Paxson offers 4 channels of SDTV
- Some stations offering one HD and one SD service
- Data broadcasting
- iBlast
- Clear Channel
- Kentucky Educational Television Homeland Security Network
- Other services coming on-line
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25
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- Advanced Television Systems Committee
- A/53 : Digital Television
Standard
- Adopted by FCC December 24, 1996
- AES
- CEA (& EIA)
- SCTE
- SMPTE
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- T3/S6 Video and Audio William Miller, ABC
- T3/S8 Transport Mark Eyer, Sony
- T3/S9 RF Transmission John Tollefson, PBS
- T3/S10 Receivers John Henderson, Hitachi
- T3/S11 Compliance John Henderson, Hitachi
- T3/S13 Data Broadcasting Michael Dolan, Consultant
- T3/S14 Satellite Broadcasting Dipak Shah, DirecTV
- T3/S16 Interactive Services Edwin Heredia, Microsoft
- T3/S17 DASE Glenn Adams, XFSI
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- Systems Paul Berger, CBS
- RF Issues Harvey Arnold, Sinclair
- PSIP Graham Jones, NAB
- Data Richard Chernock, IBM
- Captioning Gerry Field, NCAM/WGBH
- Field Implementation Open
- Standing Ad Hoc Groups Jerry Whitaker, ATSC
- Education and Training
- Standards Indexing and Access
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- A/52 Digital Audio
- A/53 DTV Standard
- A/54 Guide to the Use of the DTV Standard
- A/63 Standard for Coding 25/50Hz Video
- A/64 Transmission and Compliance
- A/65 Program and System Information Protocol (PSIP)
- A/70 Conditional Access
- A/80 Satellite (Contribution and Distribution)
- A/90 Data Broadcast
- A/92 IP Multicast
- A/93 Synchronous/Asynchronous Trigger
- A/94 Application Reference Model (publication pending)
- A/100-x DASE (publication pending)
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- A/75 DTV Field Test Guidelines
- A/91 Guide to the Data Broadcast Standard
- A/69 Broadcaster’s Guide to PSIP
- PSIP structure
- Basic requirements for broadcasters
- PSIP tables
- Example settings
- Table syntax
- Analog TSID
- Sources of PSIP information
- Rating Region Table
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- Program and System Information Protocol
- “PSIP”
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- Primary Features
- Preserves channel branding
- Allows navigation and access to each of the services within the
transport stream
- Program guide (from 12 hours to 16 days)
- Gives the user information for browsing and selection
- Key system info (e.g., carrier frequencies and source IDs)
- Rating and content advisory information
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- Broadcaster’s Guide to PSIP
- Explains the fundamental PSIP structure
- Outlines the basic requirements for broadcasters
- Lists the PSIP tables
- Provides example settings
- Explains table syntax
- Analog TSID
- Sources of PSIP Information
- Rating Region Table
- Consumer Receiver Recommended Practice
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- The PSIP standard is complex.
- Broadcasters must implement at least basic PSIP completely and
correctly.
- Receiver manufacturers must implement PSIP consistently.
- Anecdotes and early surveys indicated problems on both sides, although
this situation is improving.
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- www.atsc.org/guide
- Prepared by Jerry Whitaker, ATSC
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- EIA IS-23 RF Interface w/Cable
- EIA IS-105 Decoder Interface
- EIA IS-132 Cable Channelization
- CEB-5 Monitor Mode
- EIA/CEA-849 Application Profiles (EIA-775)
- EIA-761A DTV Remodulator w/ OSD
- EIA-762 DTV Remodulator Specification
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- EIA-770 series Analog Component SD, ED, HD Interfaces
- EIA-775A DTV 1394 Interface Specification
- EIA-708A DTV Closed Captioning
- EIA-752 TSID Specification
- EIA-766 RRT for Content Advisory w/PSIP
- EIA/CEA-CEB-8 608->708 Captioning
- EIA-679B NRSS for conditional access
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- EIA/CEA CEB-12 PSIP Rx Rec. Practice
- EIA/CEA 863 Home Theater Color Codes
- EIA-775.2 Service Selection Info for Media
- EIA/CEA CEB-6 TV Receive Antennas
- EIA/CEA CEB-7 Indoor Antennas
- EIA/CEA-774 Antenna Test & Measurement
- EIA/CEA-909 DTV/Antenna Interface
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38
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- EIA/CEA 818B Cable Compatibility (1-way)
- EIA/CEA 819 Cable Compatibility (2-way)
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- Hiccups, Roadblocks, Train Wrecks?
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40
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- Augmentation Channel
- All-digital Systems
- “Tentative Decision” on 6 MHz Channels
- Interlace vs. Progressive Coding
- Cable Going to QAM
- Table 3 Video Formats
- All Format Receiver Certification
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41
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- DTV “May” Carry
- ATSC develops PSIP & Data BC Standards
- COFDM vs. 8VSB
- DASE vs. OCAP Interactive Platforms
- DTV Tuner Mandate
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- Fowler (‘81-’87): foundation for
ATV proceeding
- Patrick (’87-’89): started the
formal proceeding (MM Docket 87-268) & ACATS
- Sikes (’89-’93): all-digital
& 6 MHz channels
- Hundt (’93-’98): adopted the
standard w/o Table 3, coined “DTV” from “ATV”
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43
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- Kennard (’98-’00): focus on
cable/CE compatibility
- Powell (’00 – present):
- DTV tuner mandate?
- CE/Cable Compatibility???
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44
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- 70% of U.S. households have cable, yet fewer than
15 cable markets nationwide offer HDTV
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45
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- 16VSB vs. QAM
- “OpenCable” & Navigation Devices
- Cable/CE Compatibility
- DTV Must Carry
- Interactive Television
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46
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- February, 2000 Agreement CEA/NCTA?
- New Initiative Sept.- Nov., 2002
- CE Manufacturers w/ CEA
- MSOs w/ NCTA
- National Cable Transmission Standard
- “Plug & Play” Standards
- FCC Regulations?
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47
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- Get Our Own Affairs In Order
- CE products better “Q,” lower “P”
- BC adherence to standards (PSIP, EPG)
- Content
- Info Sharing on Implementations (ATSC?)
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48
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- Copy Protection
- HDTV is here, but not in Europe
- HDTV was always the driving goal --technical flexibility added later
- Multicasting
- Interactive & Data Services
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49
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- Viewer Preference
- Larger Displays in Home
- Competition
- Broadcast, Cable, Satellite
- Pre-recorded Media
- Broadcast Future = ROI
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51
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