One of the easiest wetland plants to recognize is cattail, a common emergent plant in many types of wetlands. Its tiny seeds are packed into a seed head that looks like a thick, brown corncob stuck on the end of a 4 to 8 foot stem. Strap-like leaves, which are generally an inch wide and up to 2 feet long, make up most of the plant. Cattails provide a great wildlife habitat. Geese and muskrats eat the roots, muskrats build lodges from their stems and leaves, and yellow-headed blackbirds build nests that tie to the stems.

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Explore More: Working Landscapes
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