Iowa History Timeline: Text Version
B.C.E. = Before Common Era
C.E. = Common Era
C.E. = Common Era
- 1820s:
U.S. Event
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First High School
The idea of offering education beyond grammar school began to evolve in the early 1800s. In the 1820s the first high school was opened in Boston. The idea spread west and by the 1850s there were many high schools in the Midwest.
Find out about Iowa's first high schools. - 1820:
Iowa Event
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No Government Authority in Iowa
When Missouri was admitted to the Union, no territorial designation was made for the remainder of the Louisiana Purchase lying north-- including the area that became Iowa.
Find out more about Iowa's path to statehood. - 1820-1860:
U.S. Event
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Waves of Immigrants Come to America
Between 1820-1840 700,000 immigrants entered the United States. Between 1840-1860 an additional 4 million immigrants arrived.
Find out about immigration in Iowa. - 1820:
Iowa Event
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Steamboat to Iowa
- 1821:
U.S. Event
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Missouri Compromise
Missouri wanted to join the United States as a slave state. To make the representation in Congress equal between slave and free states, Maine was admitted as a free state and Missouri as a slave state. The Missouri Compromise stated that a line would be drawn on a map between Missouri and the Rocky Mountains. In the future any states north of the line would be free states and those south of the line would be slave states.
- 1821:
World Event
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Mexican Independence
- 1822:
World Event
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A Home for Slaves
The African nation of Liberia was formed as a homeland for freed slaves from America.
Find out about African immigrants in Iowa. - 1824:
Iowa Event
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Half Breed Tract Becomes Lee County
A treaty with the "Sac and Fox tribe" gave 119,000 acres in what would be Lee County to children of racially-mixed parentage and was known as the "Half Breed Tract." Guardians of these children were also allowed to move into the area, and many white settlers took advantage of the situation and made claims to land. A United States Supreme Court decision in 1850 held that the legal claims to land rested with the descendants of the children of racially-mixed parentage.
Find out more about Indian removal in Iowa. - 1825:
World Event
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Industrial Revolution in Europe
The Industrial Revolution spread throughout Germany, Belgium and France.
Find out about manufacturing in Iowa. - 1827:
World Event
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First Photos
The first photograph was taken by Frenchman Joseph Nicephore Niepce.
Find out about the arts in Iowa. - 1827:
U.S. Event
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Audubon Studies Birds of America
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